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普通视图

Received before yesterday学术期刊（海外）
✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Striving towards automated writing – Views on authorship in story generation research

作者Tuuli Hongisto · University of Helsinki
2026年4月4日 08:00
The article examines how the roles of humans and machines are described in relation to authorship in story generation research. The field forms its own distinct context, which seems to differ in its approach from other forms of computer-generated literature.
✇7 - PubMed

Large language models for history, philosophy, and sociology of science: Interpretive uses, methodological challenges, and critical perspectives

作者Arno Simons · Michael Zichert · Adrian Wüthrich
2026年3月31日 18:00

Stud Hist Philos Sci. 2026 Mar 30;117:102151. doi: 10.1016/j.shpsa.2026.102151. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

This paper examines large language models (LLMs) as research tools in the history, philosophy, and sociology of science (HPSS). Because LLMs can work directly with heterogeneous, unstructured texts and capture meaning-relevant associations from usage patterns, they offer new ways to bridge close reading and corpus-scale analysis, challenging the idea that computational scale and interpretive nuance must trade off. We provide a compact primer on LLMs, covering the main components of their neural network architecture, the differences between generative and full-context models, and adaptation strategies such as fine-tuning, prompt-based learning, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Building on this foundation, we analyze how LLMs recast three classic methodological problems in HPSS: working with historically messy data, detecting and interpreting large-scale patterns, and modeling scientific change over time. Across these areas we synthesize recent work in HPSS and adjacent fields, and we clarify how LLM outputs can function as exploratory prompts, as inputs to more structured pipelines, or as evidence under stricter validation and documentation. We conclude with four lessons: 1) model choice embeds interpretive trade-offs, 2) responsible use requires LLM literacy, 3) HPSS should develop its own tasks and evaluation practices, and 4) LLMs should extend rather than replace established interpretive methods. We also situate these methodological questions within broader concerns about platform dependence, accountability, and the responsibilities attached to research infrastructures. Finally, we argue that HPSS is well positioned to both use LLMs and to interrogate what counts as explanation, evidence, and responsible use in interpretive research.

PMID:41916166 | DOI:10.1016/j.shpsa.2026.102151

✇7 - PubMed

Migration, healthcare access, and the role of government schemes: Insights from South Indian trans women

作者K Kavitha · Prof Nirmala Menon
2026年3月27日 18:00

Int J Transgend Health. 2025 Mar 15;27(2):902-916. doi: 10.1080/26895269.2025.2478092. eCollection 2026.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Research on the challenges, marginalization, and identity of trans women in India has sparked important discussions, contributing to progressive changes in society. While the visibility and recognition of trans women is steadily growing, beneficial schemes tailored to their unique challenges are often overlooked, underscoring the need for greater attention and action.

AIM: The article aims to identify the unique healthcare and migration challenges faced by South Indian trans women and the reach and utilization of government-provided facilities by their community.

METHOD: A survey of 53 and interviews with 4 South Indian trans women focused on the utilization of state and central government schemes. Data from public and private healthcare facilities in Madurai were collected and visualized using Airtable, with results disseminated in Tamil and English to ensure accessibility for the trans community.

RESULTS: A relationship was identified between the effectiveness of state government welfare schemes and the well-being of the trans women's community. However, central government schemes often fail to reach their entire population. Furthermore, state government transportation schemes do not sufficiently support their healthcare access and economic development.

DISCUSSION: To enhance the socio-economic development of trans women, policymakers can ensure that beneficial schemes comprehensively reach all segments of society. Increased promotion, awareness, and advancements in these schemes are necessary to meet the needs of the trans women community. Additionally, extending free bus fare facilities specifically to trans women is recommended to improve their healthcare access, mobility, economic opportunities, and integration into mainstream society.

PMID:41891076 | PMC:PMC13015021 | DOI:10.1080/26895269.2025.2478092

✇4 - DSCN（Digital Studies/le champ numérique）

Hooked on a Feeling: A Computational Approach Towards Understanding Songwriting as Cultural Memory

2026年3月21日 13:12

This paper presents a computational framework for analyzing how popular songwriting encodes and reflects cultural memory across seven decades. Using a corpus of 353 Grammy Song of the Year nominees from 1960 to 2025, this study employs a triangulated methodology combining sentiment analysis, lexical structure examination, and musicological feature analysis to trace systematic shifts in [...]

✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Multilingualism as Infrastructural Imperative: Language Diversity in Digital Knowledge Commons El multilingüismo como imperativo en la infraestructura digital: Diversidad lingüística en los bienes comunes de conocimientoMultilinguismo como Imperativo Infraestrutural: Diversidade Linguística em Bens Comuns Digitais de Conhecimento

作者Alan Colin-Arce, University of Victoria · Graham Jensen, University of Victoria · Brittany Amell, University of Victoria · Ray Siemens, University of Victoria
2026年3月21日 08:00
Drawing from the debates on multilingual DH and scholarly publishing, we argue that any digital research infrastructure purporting to support knowledge diversity across disciplinary and national contexts must actively work to provide tools to facilitate, publish, and promote research in languages other than English. To show how multilingualism can guide infrastructure development and foster connections with diverse audiences, we describe the translation process of the interface of a research infrastructure, the Humanities and Social Sciences Commons, into four languages. Con base en los debates recientes en las humanidades digitales multilingües y la publicación académica, argumentamos que cualquier infraestructura de investigación digital que busque fomentar la diversidad de conocimientos en distintos contextos disciplinares y nacionales debe trabajar activamente para proporcionar herramientas que faciliten y promuevan la investigación y la publicación en idiomas distintos del inglés. Para mostrar cómo el multilingüismo puede guiar el desarrollo de infraestructuras y fomentar conexiones con audiencias diversas, en este artículo describimos el proceso de traducción de la interfaz de una infraestructura de investigación, el Humanities and Social Sciences Commons, a cuatro idiomas. Com base nos debates sobre humanidades digitais multilíngues e publicações acadêmicas, argumentamos que qualquer infraestrutura digital de pesquisa que pretenda apoiar a diversidade de conhecimentos em contextos disciplinares e nacionais deve trabalhar ativamente para fornecer ferramentas que facilitem, publiquem e promovam pesquisa em línguas diferentes do inglês. Para mostrar como o multilinguismo pode orientar o desenvolvimento da infraestrutura e fomentar conexões com públicos diversificados, descrevemos o processo de tradução da interface de uma infraestrutura de pesquisa, o Humanities and Social Sciences Commons, para quatro idiomas.
✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Introduction: Reading Code in the Age of AI

作者Jeremy Douglass, University of California, Santa Barbara · Mark C. Marino, University of Southern California
2026年3月7日 08:00
In their introduction to the second DHQ special issue on Critical Code Studies, Jeremy Douglass and Mark C. Marino survey recent developments in the field and argue that generative AI makes critical code reading more urgent, not less.
✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Playing in the Gap: Analog Programming and the First Video Game Console

作者Zachary Horton, University of Pittsburgh · Levi Burner, University of Maryland, College Park
2026年3月7日 08:00
Horton and Burner analyze the analog video game Volleyball from 1973, exploring its program at four levels of abstraction, from hardware to logic flow to human-legible game. Reading the Magnavox Odyssey--the world's first home video game console--as an analog computer and explaining how the game combines digital, analog, and physical modalities to offer us new insights into digital code and its relationship to analog environments.
✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Defactoring Pace of Change

作者Matt Burton, University of Pittsburgh · Joris van Zundert, Huygens Institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
2026年3月7日 08:00
In computational humanities research, code is not merely a tool but an inscription of methodological choices deserving critical attention. This article presents defactoring as a practice for analyzing bespoke scholarly code and argues for its integration into academic publishing conventions.
✇2 - DHQ（Digital Humanities Quarterly）

Losing the API: Developing Novel Methods for Scraping Black Twitter

作者Andrew Lowe Mohammed, The University of Maryland, College Park · Alisa Hardy, The University of Maryland, College Park · Rianna Walcott, The University of Maryland, College Park · Tynesha McCullers, North Carolina State University · Abigail Vazquez Rosario, The University of Maryland, College Park
2026年3月21日 08:00
Rapid changes to platform affordances quickly render digital tools and data collection methods obsolete. This article examines these challenges within the context of Twitter (X) following its 2022 acquisition by Elon Musk, and the subsequent limiting of access to the API for data collection.
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